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√ hi, “impel”

√ hās

√ hi

√ hiṃs

Present

I. hínvati etc. V.+ jighyati -tu AB. háyant RV.TS. hiṣe (1s.) RV

V. hinóti hinvánti etc. V.+, hinvé etc. V. (hinviré RV.)

Passive

hīyate C

Future

Simple Future: heṣyati etc. E.+

Periphrastic Future: hetā

Aorist

√-Ao: áhema áhetana ahyan heta RV., hiyāná RV.S.

Th Ao: ahyam ? AV

RAo: ajīhayat

-s-Ao: ahaiṣīt B. (áhait AV.), aheṣata RV

Precative: hīyāt

Perfect

jighāya jighyus B.+

Causative

hāyaya-

Desiderative

jighīṣa-

Intensive

jeghīya-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: hitá V.+; -hyè RV

Derivatives

háya V.+

 

hetí V.+

 

hetṛ RV.

 

hinvá RV.

 

-héya AV.B.

 

hetú V.+

 

-héman V.B.

 

héṣas ? RV.

 

-hit B.

 

hétva RV.

 

hemán RV.

 

-hāyyà AV.

 

-hiti RV.

 

hetavya C.

 

hítvan RV.

 

 

 

 

Probably another form of √ 1 hā & √ 2 hā, with causative value. Some of its uses are equivalent with those of √ 1 hā & √ 2 hā; and the stem jighya perhaps belongs directly to the latter.

 

Meanings

hinóti hinute hínvati 1 v (háyati), PPP hitá impel, urge on, set in motion, hurl, send forth (Ā intrans. hasten, speed); further, help to (D); get, procure.

 

ā Ā bring near.

pra (hiṇoti) urge on, impel, hurl, cast, turn upon (D or L); call upon, summon; send out, dismiss, dispatch to (D, G antikam or pārśvam, A prati), in order to (D or Inf); bring near, get, procure, furnish. anupra send after. abhipra send hither. upapra send to (A). pratipra send or drive back.

sam send out; bring together, join, combine, compose.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr