Contents

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√ śap, “curse”

√ 2 śad

√ śap

√ 1 śam, śim

Present

I. śápati etc. V.+-te etc. B.+

IV. śapyati -te

Passive

śapyate C

Future

Simple Future: śapiṣye E. śapsyati -te

Periphrastic Future: śaptā

Aorist

RAo: aśīśapat

-s-Ao: śāpta (2p.) B.S. aśapta

Perfect

śaśā́pa śepus AV.+, śepé etc. V.+

Causative

śāpayati etc. AV.+

Desiderative

śiśapsa-

Intensive

śāśap- , śaṃśap-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: śapta B.+, śapita E.; Inf: śapitum E., śaptum E.; 1Abs: śaptvā, śapitvā E

Derivatives

śāpa E.+

 

śápana AV.

 

śaptṛ́ AV.

 

śapátha V.+

 

 

 

śapaná ŚB.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meanings

śápati śápate v (śapyati), PPP śaptá (q.v.) & śapita curse, execrate, revile, scold, blame; Ā (P) curse one's self if, i.e. assert with an oath that not (yadi), swear by (I), conjure (A or D); implore, entreat for (A) by (I). Caus. śāpayati cause to swear, conjure by (I).

 

abhi curse, blame, accuse; Caus. conjure.

pari curse, blame, revile.

prati curse in return.

sam curse.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr