Contents

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√ 2 bhuj, “enjoy”

√ 1 bhuj

√ 2 bhuj

√ bhur

Present

I ? bhuñjati etc. U.+,-te etc. E

VII. bhuṅkté bhuñjáte etc. V.+ (-jaté RV.), bhunákti bhuñjanti etc. V.+ (bhuñjīyāt. etc. S.+, bhuñjītam E.)

Passive

bhújyate etc. B.+,-ti M. ?

Future

Simple Future: bhokṣyate etc. S.+,-ti etc. E.+

Periphrastic Future: bhoktā R

Aorist

√-Ao: bhojam, bhójate RV.

Th Ao: bhujema RV

RAo: abūbhujat, -jata

-s-Ao: abhaukṣīt, abhukta

-siṣ-Ao ? bhukṣiṣīya B.S

Precative: bhujyāt;

Ao/Ps/3/sg: abhoji

Perfect

bubhujé etc. V.+ (-jmáhe -jriré RV.), bubhujus E.+

Causative

bhojayati etc. AV.+, te C.; bhuñjāpayati C

Desiderative

bubhukṣate etc. E.+, t1i E

Intensive

bobhujīti C.,-jyate C

Verbal Nouns

PPP: bhukta E.+; Inf: bhoktum E.+; 1Abs: bhuktvā B.+, bhuṅktvā C.; bhójase RV.; bhújam bhujé RV

Derivatives

bhúj V.+

 

bhóga V.+

 

bhují RV.

 

bhujiṣyà AV.+

 

-bhoj- RV.

 

bhogin B.+

 

-bhogi RV.

 

-bhujiṣṭha ? AV.

 

bhojá V.+

 

bhógya AV.+

 

-bhogaya RV.

 

bubhukṣā E.+

 

bhojaka E.+

 

bhójana V.+

 

bhukti S.+

 

bubhukṣu C.

 

bhojin . S.+

 

bhojanīya B.+

 

bhoktavya S.+

 

bhojayitavya E.+

 

bhojyà V.+

 

bhójas V.+

 

bhoktṛ U.+

 

bhojayitṛ C.

 

 

The word bhuṅkṣita R1. is perhaps an irregular formation from this root.

 

Meanings

bhunákti bhuṅkté 2 v (bhuñjati, te), PPP bhukta (q.v.) enjoy (in older lang. w. I, later mostly w. A), esp. food (i.e. eat, feed on, ~ A), but also the earth, a country or town (i.e. rule), a woman (i.e. love carnally), etc; experience, endure, atone for (A) at the hands of (G); be of use to, serve (A). Caus. bhojayati (te) cause to enjoy or eat, feed (A of pers. & A or I of th.). Des bubhukṣate (ti) wish to eat, be hungry. bobhujīti 1 enjoy.

 

anu reap the fruit of (A), partake of, enjoy.

abhi be of service to (A).

upa enjoy (also carnally), eat, consume, use, possess, partake of, live on, reap the fruit of (A); be of use or service to (A).

pari eat before another or leave another without food (A); eat, devour, use, employ.

sam eat together, keep a common meal, enjoy (also carnally). Caus. cause to eat, feed with (I).

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr