Contents

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√ budh, “know, wake”

√ bādh

√ budh

√ bul

Present

I. bódhati etc. V.+,-te etc. E.+

IV. búdhyate etc. V.+,-ti etc. E.+

Passive

budhyate c

Future

Simple Future: bhotsyati B.,-te E

Periphrastic Future: boddhā

Aorist

√-Ao: bodhi (impv.) RV.; abudhran -ram RV., budhāná RV.; ábodhi V.+

Th Ao: budhánta RV., budhéma AV. ?

RAo: abūbudhat V

-s-Ao: ábhutsi etc. V.B., abuddha C. bhutsīṣṭa

-iṣ-Ao: bódhiṣat RV., abodhiṣata C

Perfect

bubudhé etc. V.+, bubodha E. (búbodhati etc. bubodhas RV.)

Causative

bodháyati etc. V.+,-te B. (bodhyate E., bubodhayiṣa- in d.)

Desiderative

bubhutsati -te etc. C. bubodhiṣa-

Intensive

bobudhīti etc. B.C

Verbal Nouns

PPP: buddhá V.+; Inf: boddhum E.+; 1Abs: buddhvā C.; 2Abs: -budhya B.+;-búdhe B., budhí RV

Derivatives

-budh V.B.

 

bodhin E.+

 

buddhi S.+

 

bodhayitavya C.

 

budha B.+

 

bodhya E.+

 

boddhavya U.+

 

bodhayitṛ́ RV.C.

 

-budhya RV.

 

bódhana V.+

 

bodhitavya C.

 

bodhayiṣṇu E.

 

búdhan- TB.

 

bodhanīya E.+

 

boddhṛ E.+

 

bubodhayiṣu E.+

 

bodhá V.+

 

bodhi E.+

 

bubhutsā C.

 

bibodhayiṣu R1.

 

bodhaka E.+

 

bodhít- RV.

 

bubhutsu E.+

 

 

 

 

Meanings

bódhati v (bódhate), búdhyate (ti), PPP buddhá (q.v.) wake, awake (intrans., r. trans.); watch, notice, heed (A or G); perceive, learn, know, understand, regard or know as, take for (2A), present with (A of pers. & I of th.). Caus. bodháyati awaken, revive, restore to consciousness, cause to notice, attend, or understand; remind of, teach (2A). Des bubhutsate wish to know or learn.

Int bobudhīti have knowledge of (A).

 

anu awake, watch, notice, perceive, think of, consider. Caus. remind of, teach, inform.

ava awake; perceive, learn, understand. Caus. awaken, remind, inform, explain. samava perceive, learn.

ā attend to (A).

ud Ā awake.

ni (bodhati) attend to, learn or hear from (G, r. sakāśāt), understand, know.

pra (budhyate) wake up, be awake, watch; expand, blossom; (bodhati) know, understand. Caus. awaken, cause to expand or blossom, make sensible of, admonish, persuade; teach, instruct (2A).

prati awake, expand, blossom, notice, perceive. Caus. awaken, admonish, remind, inform, teach.

vi awake; perceive, learn. Caus. awaken, make conscious, bring to reason.

sam awake, watch, perceive, notice. Caus. awaken (lit. & fig.), make attentive to or aware of, exhort, admonish, teach (2A).

Cf. udbuddha, prátibuddha, prabuddha, vibuddha, saṃbuddha.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr