√ dhū, dhu, “shake”

√ dhukṣ

√ dhū, dhu

√ dhūrv

Present

II. dhuváte (3p.) ŚB., dhuvāná TS

V. dhūnóti dhūnuté etc. V.+; dhunoti dhunute etc. JB.S.+

VI. dhuvati etc. AV.B. (dhūvet K.)

IX. dhunīyāt dhunāna dhūnāna C. dhunet ? M¹

Future

Simple Future: dhaviṣyati B.S.,-te B. dhoṣyati -te

Periphrastic Future: dhavitā, dhotā

Aorist

-s-Ao: adhūṣṭa -ṣata RV.S. adoṣṭa

-iṣ-Ao: adhāvīt adhuvīt, adhaviṣṭa

Perfect

dudhāva etc. E.+, dudhuve AV. (dudhuvīta dūdhot RV.)

Intensive

dodhavīti etc. V.E., dodhūyate etc. E.+ (dodhūyat Part. E.+); davidhu- RV. (davidhāva RV.)

Verbal Nouns

PPP: dhūtá V.+, dhuta E.+ dhūna; Inf: dhavitum; ¹Abs: dhūtvā B.U.; ²Abs: -dhū́ya AV.+

Derivatives

-dhu V.	-dhāva B.	dhuvaka JB.	-dhuti C.
-dhava RV.	dhavitavyà ŚB.	dhúvana B.S.	dhúni ? V.B.
-dhavana B.S.	dhavítra B.S.	dhū́ti RV.	dhūnana E.+

Compare √ 2 dhāv.

Meanings

dhūnóti dhūnuté dhunoti dhunute v (dhūváti, dhuváti, dhunāti, dhunīte), PPP dhūtá & dhuta shake, toss, agitate; shake off a thing from (2A), cast away, remove; fan, kindle (fire); intrans. struggle, resist.

Int dodhavīti & dodhūyate shake violently, flourish, swing, fan; intrans. move to and fro, totter, rush on.

apa shake off.

abhi shake, fan.

ava shake or throw down, shake off from (Ab) upon (L), reject; move to and fro, toss. vyava shake off, reject, renounce.

ā & vyā shake, toss, stir.

ud rouse up, stir, lift, swing, fan, kindle, move, excite; throw off, reject. samud shake up, raise, stir, toss.

nis shake out or off, drive away, remove, expel; swing, brandish. vinis shake off, drive asunder, reject; move to and fro, toss.

pra move onward (trans.), blow away or out.

Int shake or blow out (the beard).

vi shake, toss, swing (Ā also refl.), fan, kindle, drive asunder or away, remove, destroy; Ā shake off (1 or 2A), give up, renounce.

sam shake towards i.e. bestow on (D); Ā raff up together.

Cf. ávadhūta, ādhūta, uddhūta, nirdhūta.