Contents

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√ śaṃs, “praise”

√ vlī, blī

√ śaṃs

√ śak

Present

I. śáṃsati -te etc. V.+ (śaṃsīyāt C1.)

Passive

śasyáte etc. V.+

Future

Simple Future: śaṃsiṣyati B.S

Periphrastic Future: śaṃsitā

Aorist

√-Ao: śasta ( 2p.) RV., śastāt AB.; śaṃsi RV

RAo: aśaśaṃsat

-iṣ-Ao: aśaṃsīt etc. V.+ (śaṃsiṣat etc. V.B.)

Precative: śasyāt

Perfect

śaśaṃsa -se etc. B.+ (śaṃsus -sire E.)

Causative

śaṃsáyati etc. V.+,-te C

Desiderative

śiśaṃsiṣa-

Intensive

śāśas- , śāśaṃs-

Verbal Nouns

PPP: śastá V.+, śaṃsita E.+; Inf: śaṃsitum E.; 1Abs: śastvā́ B.; 2Abs: -śasya S.+,-śaṃsya E.;-śáse RV.;-śaṃsam B.S

Derivatives

-śas V.B.

 

śáṃsa V.+

 

śaṃsanīya C.

 

-śastavya E.

 

-śās V.

 

śaṃsā B.+

 

-śaṃsu S.

 

śaṃsitṛ B.+

 

-śasa B.

 

-śaṃsaka E.

 

-śaṃsuka B.

 

śáṃstṛ V.B.

 

śásā RV.

 

śaṃsin V.+

 

śastí V.+

 

śastrá B.+

 

śásya V.+

 

śáṃsya V.+

 

-śastenya B.

 

śaṃsatha S.

 

 

 

śaṃsana E.+

 

śaṃstavya B.E.

 

śásman RV.

 

 

Compare the related √ 1 śās.

 

Meanings

śáṃsati v (śáṃsate), PPP śastá (q.v.) & śaṃśita say in a loud and solemn voice, recite, praise, vow, unfold, betray, announce, communicate, declare, foretell, prophesy. Caus. śaṃsayati cause to recite; announce, foretell.

 

ati recite beyond (2A or I & A); omit in reciting.

anu recite or praise (after another).

abhi accuse, defame; praise, commend.

ā Ā (P) hope or trust in, strive after (L, A, D, or Inf), try to master (A), suppose, expect, fear; wish, desire (A or – & – Inf). beg for (A); praise, commend, recite, announce, foretell. samā P adjudge to (D); Ā hope or trust in (A).

ud call upon, invoke.

pra tell forth, proclaim aloud; stir up, excite; praise, extol, recommend to (G).

vi recite, divide in reciting.

sam recite (together). upasam recite in addition.

Cf. abhiśasta, praśastá.

 

 

 

 

Copyright © 2005 Lennart Warnemyr