√ mad, mand, “be exhilarated, exhilarate”

√ math, manth

√ mad, mand

√ man

Present

I. mádati etc. V.B.S.C¹.,-te etc. AV.B.; mándati -te etc. V.B

II. mátsi -sva V

III. mamatsi etc. (mamáttu etc., mamádat etc., ámamadus) V

IV. mā́dyati etc. B.+,-te E

Future

Simple Future: madiṣyati, mandiṣyate

Periphrastic Future: maditā, manditā

Aorist

√-Ao: mandús -dāná RV

^RAo: ámīmadat etc.-danta V.B.U

-s-Ao: amatsus RV., amatta etc. V.B.S. (mátsati etc. mátsat RV.)

-iṣ-Ao: amādiṣus etc. V.+ (mādithās M.); ámandīt etc. mándiṣṭa etc. (mandiṣīmahi) V.B

Perfect

mamā́da V.B. (māmadant ? S.); mamanda etc. RV. (mamandat amamandus RV.)

Causative

madáyati etc. AV.+,-te C.; mādayati -te V.+; mandáyati etc. RV. (mādayádhyai mandayádhyai RV.)

Verbal Nouns

PPP: mattá RV.+, maditá (caus.?) V.+; maditos B.; mandádhyai RV

Derivatives

-mā̆d V.B.	-madvara E.+	-mā́dya V.	-manda S.
máda V.+	mádiṣṭha V.B.	mā́dana V.+	mandín RV.
madín V.B.	madiṣṇu B.+	-mā́duka B.	mandána V.B.
mádya V.+	matsará V.+	medín ? V.+	mandí RV.
madana V.+	mátsya ? V.+	madāmada U.	mandāra V.+
-maditavya U.	maderú ? RV.	madayitṛ C.	mandú RV.
madirá RV.	-mā́da V.+	mādayitṛ C.	mandrá V.+
madrá ? B.+	mādaka C.	mādayitnú RV.	mándiṣṭha RV.
mádvan RV.	-mādin E.+	mādayiṣṇú V.	mandasāná V.
			mandayú RV.
			mandayitṛ C.

Might well enough be divided into two different though related roots, of kindred meaning. BR. refer a few of the forms to a root √ 2 mad “delay”.

Meanings

manda , mádati, mádate, mándati, mándate, mamátti, mā́dyati, PPP mattá v (q.v.) bubble, undulate, boil, be agitated or (pleasantly) excited; rejoice at, revel in (I, G, or L, r. A), be mad or drunk with (I); gladden, delight, exhilarate, intoxicate. Caus. madáyati, te, mādayati, te & mandayati, te P (Ā) = S. trans. ; Ā the same refl.

anu shout or hail to, acclaim (A).

abhi be glad or gladden.

ud be excited or out of one's senses; gladden, exhilarate. Caus. excite, confuse, madden.

upa rouse, encourage.

pra rejoice, exult, be careless about (Ab) not attend to, take it easy. abhipra gladden, exhilarate; perplex, confound.

vi be perplexed or confused; confound, embarrass, disturb.

sam rejoice together at (I).

Cf. abhimatta, āmatta (add.), únmatta, pramatta, vimatta, saṃmatta.